{"id":19011,"date":"2025-07-20T12:48:58","date_gmt":"2025-07-20T12:48:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/?p=19011"},"modified":"2025-07-20T12:48:58","modified_gmt":"2025-07-20T12:48:58","slug":"%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\u039c\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0397 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u0391\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bb\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03cc\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03c9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03c5\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd 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\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u039f \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a3\u03cd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u03a0\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c7\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"\u0395\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae \u03a0\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c7\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">\u0395\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #7c7c7c;color:#7c7c7c\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #7c7c7c;color:#7c7c7c\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#What_are_Permanent_Mould_Castings\" >\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#Common_Applications\" >\u039a\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#What_is_Expendable_Mould_Casting\" >\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#Common_Applications-2\" >\u039a\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#Manufacturing_Processes\" >\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#Perma_cast_process\" >\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 perma cast:<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#Key_Characteristics\" >\u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#Mould_Casting_Process_comes_with_Expendable\" >\u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1:<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#Key_Characteristics-2\" >\u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#Microstructure_and_Mechanical_properties\" >\u039c\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#Grain_Structure\" >\u0394\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03ba\u03cc\u03ba\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#Porosity_and_defects\" >\u03a0\u03bf\u03c1\u03ce\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#Mechanical_Performance\" >\u039c\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#The_Permanent_Mould_Casting_Robots_Materials\" >\u03a4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#Metal_Molds\" >\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#Metals_%E2%80%93_the_casting\" >\u039c\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 - \u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#Raw_materials_in_casting_with_expendable_mould\" >\u03a0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#Mold_Materials\" >\u03a5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c7\u03bb\u03b1\u03c2<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#Metals_%E2%80%93_the_casting-2\" >\u039c\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 - \u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#Permanent_Mold_Casting_forms_Types\" >\u03a4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#1_Gravity_Permanent_Mould_Casting\" >1. \u039c\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#2_low-pressure_permanent_mould_LOPRVM\" >2. \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (LOPRVM)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#3_High-pressure_permanent_mould_casting_HPDC\" >3. \u039c\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (HPDC)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#4_Die_Casting\" >4. \u03a7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ae\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#Expendable_Mould_casting_types\" >\u03a4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#1_Sand_Casting\" >1. \u03a7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03bf<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-27\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#2_Investment_casting_Lost-Wax_casting\" >2. \u03a7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 (\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03af)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-28\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#3_Shell_Mould_Casting\" >3. \u03a7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b5\u03bb\u03cd\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-29\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#4_Lost_Foam_Casting\" >4. \u03a7\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-30\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#5_Centrifugal_Casting\" >5. \u03a6\u03c5\u03b3\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-31\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#Applications\" >\u0395\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-32\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#Uses_of_Permanent_Mould_casting\" >\u03a7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9:<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-33\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#Common_Applications-3\" >\u039a\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-34\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#Uses_of_Expendable_Mould_casting\" >\u03a7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9:<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-35\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#Common_Applications-4\" >\u039a\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-36\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#Permanent_Mould_Casting\" >\u039c\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-37\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#Cast-Metal-Tooling-Expendable-Mold\" >\u03a7\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf-\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf-\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-38\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#Environmental_Considerations\" >\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-39\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#Energy_Use\" >\u03a7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-40\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#Material_Utilization\" >\u0391\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-41\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#Recyclability\" >\u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-42\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#When_to_Prefer_Permanent_Mold_Casting_to_Expendable_Mold_Casting\" >\u03a0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-43\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#The_Situation_to_Select_Expendable_Mold_Casting_Instead_of_Permanent_Mold_Casting\" >\u0397 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-44\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#GC_Precision_Mold_Mold_Making_Services_of_High_Quality\" >GC Precision Mold: Precision Precision: \u03a5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-45\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#Conclusion\" >\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-46\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#FAQs\" >\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-47\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#1_Which_one_is_cheaper_for_casting_large-scale_productions\" >1. \u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03b8\u03b7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-48\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#2_Is_it_possible_to_use_complex_designing_in_expendable_mould_casting\" >2. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-49\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#3_Which_casting_process_suits_better_when_it_comes_to_strength_reasons\" >3. \u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-50\" href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%bc%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d-%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9-%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84\/#4_Are_there_material_wastes_in_the_two_kinds_of_casting\" >4. \u03a5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2;<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_are_Permanent_Mould_Castings\"><\/span><b>\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd;<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/maxresdefault-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-19012\" src=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/maxresdefault-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"721\" height=\"406\" title=\"\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0397 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03b4\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c7\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03b1\u03c2, \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd. \u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><i>\u03a7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9:<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u03a5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9, \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c2, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u0391\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u0394\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u03a6\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03c6\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Common_Applications\"><\/span><b>\u039a\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2:<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba, \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03af\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0394\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0392\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_Expendable_Mould_Casting\"><\/span><b>\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9;<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/shutterstock_2146992613-copy.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-19016\" src=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/shutterstock_2146992613-copy.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"741\" height=\"494\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/shutterstock_2146992613-copy.jpg 741w, https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/shutterstock_2146992613-copy-480x319.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 741px, 100vw\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/%cf%87%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%b1%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bb%cf%8e%cf%83%ce%b9%ce%bc%cf%89%ce%bd-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%80%ce%b9%cf%8e%ce%bd\/\"><b>\u03a7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 <\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae. \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03bf, \u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ad\u03bb\u03c5\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2. \u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><i>\u039f\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1:<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u039a\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03c4\u03b5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c7\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u039c\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03be\u03bf\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c0.\u03c7. \u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ae \u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u03a6\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03c6\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1-\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Common_Applications-2\"><\/span><b>\u039a\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2:<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u039f\u0395\u039c \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0395\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03bc\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0393\u03bb\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac, \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Manufacturing_Processes\"><\/span><b>\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Expendable-Mold-Casting-1024x559.png.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-19014\" src=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Expendable-Mold-Casting-1024x559.png.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"743\" height=\"406\" title=\"\"><\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Perma_cast_process\"><\/span><b><i>\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 perma cast:<\/i><\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u0397 \u03c4\u03ae\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5:<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03bb\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u0388\u03ba\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1:<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u03a4\u03bf \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03cc \u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03c7\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u03a8\u03cd\u03be\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03c8\u03cd\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c7\u03bb\u03b1\u03c2: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0391\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1-\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03af, \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Key_Characteristics\"><\/span><b>\u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac:<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0399\u03b4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0395\u03be\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mould_Casting_Process_comes_with_Expendable\"><\/span><b>\u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1:<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd:<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u03a4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ae \u03ba\u03ad\u03bb\u03c5\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03ae\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03ba\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03c4\u03bf \u03bb\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03c7\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u03a8\u03cd\u03be\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7:<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u03a4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae \u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c7\u03bb\u03b1\u03c2:<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03b5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c7\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1-\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03be\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\/\u03c6\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Key_Characteristics-2\"><\/span><b>\u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac:<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u039d\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0391\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Microstructure_and_Mechanical_properties\"><\/span><b>\u039c\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Metal-Die-Casting-Manufacturers-China-LangHe.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-19015\" src=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Metal-Die-Casting-Manufacturers-China-LangHe.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"705\" height=\"470\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Metal-Die-Casting-Manufacturers-China-LangHe.jpg 705w, https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Metal-Die-Casting-Manufacturers-China-LangHe-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 705px, 100vw\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0397 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Grain_Structure\"><\/span><b>\u0394\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03ba\u03cc\u03ba\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u039c\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd:<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u039f\u03b9 \u03ba\u03cc\u03ba\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ae\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c8\u03cd\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u03a7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03ba\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03b7, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03cc\u03ba\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9, \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03bb\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Porosity_and_defects\"><\/span><b>\u03a0\u03bf\u03c1\u03ce\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u039c\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u03a7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03ce\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9, \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03ce\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c1\u03c1\u03af\u03ba\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03bf, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mechanical_Performance\"><\/span><b>\u039c\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><em><b>\u03a0\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2 1: \u039c\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/b><\/em><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 638px;height: 312px\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 52px\">\n<td style=\"width: 154.469px;height: 52px\"><b>\u0391\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 196.984px;height: 52px\"><b>\u039c\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 264.547px;height: 52px\"><b>\u03a7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 52px\">\n<td style=\"width: 154.469px;height: 52px\"><b>\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b5\u03bb\u03ba\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 196.984px;height: 52px\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 264.547px;height: 52px\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u039c\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 52px\">\n<td style=\"width: 154.469px;height: 52px\"><b>\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03ae<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 196.984px;height: 52px\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 264.547px;height: 52px\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u039c\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 52px\">\n<td style=\"width: 154.469px;height: 52px\"><b>\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 196.984px;height: 52px\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0395\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 264.547px;height: 52px\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u039c\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 52px\">\n<td style=\"width: 154.469px;height: 52px\"><b>\u039f\u03bb\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 196.984px;height: 52px\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 264.547px;height: 52px\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 52px\">\n<td style=\"width: 154.469px;height: 52px\"><b>\u03a3\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 196.984px;height: 52px\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 264.547px;height: 52px\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u039c\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"The_Permanent_Mould_Casting_Robots_Materials\"><\/span><b>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Metal_Molds\"><\/span><b>\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c7\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03b1, \u03c7\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03b4\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf \u03ae \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03b5\u03c2. \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03b2\u03b4\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c7\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03b4\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Metals_%E2%80%93_the_casting\"><\/span><b>\u039c\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 - \u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u0391\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf:<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc, \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u039c\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf:<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03cd \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03cc \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u03a8\u03b5\u03c5\u03b4\u03ac\u03c1\u03b3\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2:<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0388\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\/\u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1, \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac, \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03ae \u03c7\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Raw_materials_in_casting_with_expendable_mould\"><\/span><b>\u03a0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mold_Materials\"><\/span><b>\u03a5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c7\u03bb\u03b1\u03c2<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9. \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03bf\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u0386\u03bc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2:<\/i><\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03bf, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u039a\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0395\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b5\u03bb\u03cd\u03c6\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u0393\u03cd\u03c8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c7\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0395\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ad\u03bb\u03c5\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Metals_%E2%80%93_the_casting-2\"><\/span><b>\u039c\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 - \u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0397 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03cd \u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u0391\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf, \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b7.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u03a7\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03af\u03b4\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2, \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u039f\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b6\u03bf\u03c2: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0399\u03b4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1, \u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03b2\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u03a4\u03b9\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b9\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c1\u03cc, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ad\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b2\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u0391\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Permanent_Mold_Casting_forms_Types\"><\/span><b>\u03a4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/MG_5937o-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-19013\" src=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/MG_5937o-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"704\" height=\"469\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/MG_5937o-1.jpg 704w, https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/MG_5937o-1-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 704px, 100vw\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Gravity_Permanent_Mould_Casting\"><\/span><b>1. \u039c\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bb\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c7\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1. \u03a7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc \u03c6\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_low-pressure_permanent_mould_LOPRVM\"><\/span><b>2. \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (LOPRVM)<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7. \u03a4\u03bf \u03bb\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03ad\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1. \u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03bd\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_High-pressure_permanent_mould_casting_HPDC\"><\/span><b>3. \u039c\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (HPDC)<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf \u03b3\u03ad\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1. \u0392\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_Die_Casting\"><\/span><b>4. \u03a7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ae\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0397 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ae\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9- \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bb\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03ad\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9. \u03a7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c0.\u03c7. \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf, \u03c8\u03b5\u03c5\u03b4\u03ac\u03c1\u03b3\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Expendable_Mould_casting_types\"><\/span><b>\u03a4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Sand_Casting\"><\/span><b>1. \u03a7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03bf<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u039c\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03bf. \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c0\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bb\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c7\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd. \u0397 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf, \u03bf \u03c3\u03af\u03b4\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c7\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03b1\u03c2. \u0395\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\/\u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Investment_casting_Lost-Wax_casting\"><\/span><b>2. \u03a7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 (\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03af)<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0395\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b5\u03bb\u03cd\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf \u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd. \u0391\u03c6\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03bf\u03c4\u03af\u03b2\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03ae\u03be\u03b7, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bb\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c7\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1. \u0397 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Shell_Mould_Casting\"><\/span><b>3. \u03a7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b5\u03bb\u03cd\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0397 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b5\u03bb\u03cd\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c2. \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bc\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf. \u0395\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1, \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thediecasting.com\/technical-analysis-of-aluminum-sand-casting\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03bf<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. \u0395\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03b1.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_Lost_Foam_Casting\"><\/span><b>4. \u03a7\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c4\u03af\u03b2\u03bf \u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd, \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03cc. \u03a4\u03bf \u03bc\u03bf\u03c4\u03af\u03b2\u03bf \u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03ad\u03bb\u03c5\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03bb\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c7\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9, \u03bf \u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c4\u03bc\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_Centrifugal_Casting\"><\/span><b>5. \u03a6\u03c5\u03b3\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a6\u03c5\u03b3\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c5\u03b3\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03ba\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9. \u0397 \u03c6\u03c5\u03b3\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c3\u03c6\u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2, \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03cc \u03c7\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc. \u0397 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03ba\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c9\u03bb\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c9\u03bb\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9, \u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c7\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03b4\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf, \u03c7\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03cc.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Applications\"><\/span><b>\u0395\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Uses_of_Permanent_Mould_casting\"><\/span><b>\u03a7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9:<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae, \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c0.\u03c7. \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Common_Applications-3\"><\/span><b>\u039a\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2:<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u039c\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0\u039f \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba \u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u0395\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0394\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u0392\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0395\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bb\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bb\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03af\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Uses_of_Expendable_Mould_casting\"><\/span><b>\u03a7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9:<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0397 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd \u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5, \u03ad\u03b8\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u0388\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Common_Applications-4\"><\/span><b>\u039a\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2:<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u0395\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0395\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03cd\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u0386\u03bc\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u03a4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03bb\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae:<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u03a3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u039a\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2, \u039a\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Permanent_Mould_Casting\"><\/span><b>\u039c\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd:<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u039a\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2:<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03b4\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u039a\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1:<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03c4\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u03a4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2:<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bc\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u039c\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cast-Metal-Tooling-Expendable-Mold\"><\/span><b>\u03a7\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf-\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf-\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u039a\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2:<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u03a7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u039a\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1:<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03c4\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u03a4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c8\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c2.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u0391\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1, \u03ac\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03bf.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Environmental_Considerations\"><\/span><b>\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Energy_Use\"><\/span><b>\u03a7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u039c\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1, \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03cc,\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u03a7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0397 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c1\u03bf\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7, \u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Material_Utilization\"><\/span><b>\u0391\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u039c\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd:<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0397 \u03c1\u03bf\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u03a7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0397 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Recyclability\"><\/span><b>\u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u039c\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03b3\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u03a7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"When_to_Prefer_Permanent_Mold_Casting_to_Expendable_Mold_Casting\"><\/span><b>\u03a0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0397 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u0395\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0397 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u039c\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"The_Situation_to_Select_Expendable_Mold_Casting_Instead_of_Permanent_Mold_Casting\"><\/span><b>\u0397 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u03a7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd \u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03b1: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c2 \u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03b1\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u0393\u03b5\u03c9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1:<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u03a3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03bf \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b7.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u039a\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0397 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b7\u03c6\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03ae \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf \u03c7\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b9\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf, \u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03ae\u03be\u03b7\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03ae \u03bf \u03c8\u03b5\u03c5\u03b4\u03ac\u03c1\u03b3\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>\u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c6\u03ac\u03c0\u03b1\u03be \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bd\u03ad\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c6\u03ac\u03c0\u03b1\u03be \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03c7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"GC_Precision_Mold_Mold_Making_Services_of_High_Quality\"><\/span><b>GC Precision Mold: Precision Precision: \u03a5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0397 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1, GC Precision Mould, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03b4\u03ae\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2: \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1, \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ce\u03bd. \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03ad\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd. \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2- \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9, \u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9. \u0397 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd GC Precision Mould, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Conclusion\"><\/span><b>\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0397 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03be\u03b5\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03bf\u03c6\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03ad\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b7 \u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd, \u03bf \u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5. \u0397 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03cc\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03cc\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf, \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"FAQs\"><\/span><b>\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Which_one_is_cheaper_for_casting_large-scale_productions\"><\/span><b>1. \u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03b8\u03b7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd;<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0397 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03b8\u03b7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac, \u03ac\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Is_it_possible_to_use_complex_designing_in_expendable_mould_casting\"><\/span><b>2. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd;<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u039d\u03b1\u03b9, \u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Which_casting_process_suits_better_when_it_comes_to_strength_reasons\"><\/span><b>3. \u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2;<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0397 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2, \u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03bc\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_Are_there_material_wastes_in_the_two_kinds_of_casting\"><\/span><b>4. \u03a5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2;<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The permanent mold casting process is reuse of the molds to make parts whereas expendable mold casting uses disposable molds. Though the molten aluminum is the initial material of the two methods, differences in the shape and reshaping of the material, the strength of the product in the end and the cost implication are drastic.\u00a0 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":19017,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[89],"tags":[878,880,888,887,885,884,886],"class_list":["post-19011","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-die-casting-parts","tag-expendable-mold-casting-examples","tag-non-expendable-mold-casting","tag-permanent-mold-casting-advantages-and-disadvantages","tag-permanent-mold-casting-examples","tag-permanent-mold-casting-process","tag-permanent-mold-casting-vs-expendable-mold-casting-advantages-and","tag-types-of-permanent-mould-casting"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19011","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19011"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19011\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19017"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19011"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19011"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aludiecasting.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19011"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}